Kovshun, N. E. та Moshchych, S. Z. та Malanchuk, L. О. та Kostrychenko, V. M. та Veretin, L. S. (2021) PRINCIPLES OF OPTIMIZATION OF THE FUEL AND ENERGY COMPLEX BASED ON MINIMIZING THE DESTRUCTIVE IMPACT ON THE ENVIRONMENT. Energy- and resource-saving technologies of developing the raw-material base of mining regions. с. 66-81.

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Title in English

PRINCIPLES OF OPTIMIZATION OF THE FUEL AND ENERGY COMPLEX BASED ON MINIMIZING THE DESTRUCTIVE IMPACT ON THE ENVIRONMENT

English abstract

In the context of the social and economic crisis, the energy sector plays a strategic role in terms of Ukraine's sectorial structure: filling the budget, additional export revenues, and other economic and social benefits. However, further exploitation of existing technologies for extraction, transportation and conservation of mineral resources has a negative impact on the environment, which ultimately leads to a loss of quality of energy resources themselves. Achieving the goals set by the Energy Strategy of Ukraine until 2035, as well as other sectorial programs, among which integration into European energy markets is important, requires large-scale modernization and reform. The subject of the research is the methodological principles of bi-criteria substantiation of investments in energy projects, which provide for the assessment of the economic feasibility of such projects taking into account the possible environmental consequences. The research methodology includes consideration of methodological bases of ecological regulation of national energy development in the conditions of implementation of European ecological requirements, analysis of conditions of achievement of strategic priorities of national economy development, formalization of methodical bases of ubstantiation of investments in energy projects using multivariate approach. The purpose of the study is to develop an algorithm for economic and environmental justification of investments in energy projects, taking into account environmental impacts and economic interests of energy market participants. The conducted research, in order to solve the outlined problems of the branch, requires the implementation of the proposed practical recommendations of bringing the ecological regulation of the national energy complex to the requirements of the European Energy Community.

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