Мороз, О. Т. та Клименко, В. О. та Шур, Т. М. та Moroz, O. T. та Klymenko, V. O. та Shur, T. М. (2021) АНАЛІЗ МІЖНАРОДНИХ ПРИНЦИПІВ ПРАВОВОЇ ОХОРОНИ НАВКОЛИШНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА. Вісник Національного університету водного господарства та природокористування (2(94)). с. 84-97.

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Анотація

Проведено аналіз основних міжнародних принципів правової охорони навколишнього середовища в їх спрямованості та загаль- ному контексті ідеї сталого розвитку. Виявлено, що прагнення міжнародної спільноти до позитивного екологічного ефекту зосереджено на розробці ідей, пов’язаних з навколишнім середовищем, які можуть принести користь суспільству і екосистемам в довгостроковій перспективі.

Title in English

ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL PRINCIPLES OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT

English abstract

The article analyses the main international principles of legal protection of the environment in their orientation and in the general context of the idea of sustainable development. The topicality of the chosen topic is related to the fact that environmental protection is a prerequisite for harmonious development of the system «man – society – nature». It is an important tool for raising the level of an individual’s ecological culture and for understanding the need for the rational use of natural resources and the protection of the environment. These aspects form the basis of the basic principles of sustainable development of society, in which the environmental dimension plays an important role, and its maintenance requires the perfection of regulatory legislation, both within individual countries and at the international level. The system of rules governing inter-State and other international relations relating to the protection and use of the natural environment is international environmental law. International environmental law is implemented through bilateral and multilateral international treaties. Treaties were binding on States, which were responsible for non-compliance. In the article, we analyze the principles of environmentally friendly behaviour of the world community, as set out in the Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Environment, adopted in Stockholm (Stockholm Declaration) which today remains a relevant reference in the field of environmental protection. Thus, we have found that the basic concept of cooperation between different countries focuses on a joint approach to the management of the environment and natural resources, and that the desire of the international community for a positive environmental impact, focus on developing environmental ideas that can benefit society and ecosystems in the long term.

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